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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Mechanics and Physiological Adaptation of Hard and Soft Biomaterials and Biological Tissues
Presentation Title Investigations on Mechanical Properties and Multi-functionalities of 3D-printed, Denticle-like Composites Inspired by the Skin of Slow-swimming Catshark
Author(s) Ngoc Phuong Uyen Mai, Ashish Ghimire, Po-Yu Chen
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Ngoc Phuong Uyen Mai
Abstract Scope The structure of sharkskin from fast-swimming sharks, such as mako shark, has been well-studied to exploit their hydrodynamic and anti-fouling properties for various applications. However, the properties and functionalities of denticles of slow-moving benthic sharks are not well understood. Here, we characterized the microstructure of dermal denticles on the pectoral fin of catshark by scanning laser confocal microscopy, SEM and micro-CT scan. Unlike the well-known mako shark denticles, those of catshark showed flattened tricuspid-shaped crowns, long thin necks and star-shaped roots. We further fabricated a series of catshark skin-inspired composites with rigid denticle-like arrays embedded in relatively soft substrate by a multi-material 3D printing system. In conjunction with morphology and pattern designs, the mechanical properties of composites were analyzed by pull-out, compression, bending and abrasion tests and deformation mechanisms were discussed. This work provides a better understanding of the structure-property-function relationship of catshark denticles and develops flexible and protective composites.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Biomaterials, Mechanical Properties, Additive Manufacturing

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Advances in Bone Research – 60 Years of Progress
Assessing molar incisor hypomineralisation through multiscale imaging and analytics
Convergent Evolution to Engineering: Blueprints for Multifunctional Advanced Materials
Development of novel mechanochemically active hydrogels
Dynamically-Driven Osteoblast Attachment and Stress Fiber Formation on 4D Nanoarchitected Scaffold-on-Chip
Effects of Zinc Deficiency and Arsenic Co-Exposure on Bone in Growing Female Mice
Experimental Model of a Pore as a Valve Mechanism
Exploring the Effects of Disease on Teeth: Mouse Models of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
Impact of heavy alcohol consumption on cortical bone mechanical properties in male rhesus macaques
Impact of Type 2 Diabetes on the Lacunar Canalicular Network in Cortical Bone: A Connectomic Analysis
Insights to Enhance Toughness of Human Bone through Nanoscale Deformation and Fracture Analysis
Investigations on Mechanical Properties and Multi-functionalities of 3D-printed, Denticle-like Composites Inspired by the Skin of Slow-swimming Catshark
Multi-scale adaptation of bone in health and disease
Multi-scale fracture resistance of young brittle bones treated with bisphosphonates
Sustainable innovation – learning from nature’s grippers and stingers
The hierarchical design of the echinoid skeletal structure: structural, compositional and crystallographic variability in relation to the regional micromechanical function
The Osteoinductive Capacity of Demineralized Allogenic Bone Matrix Is Impaired By Chronic Heavy Alcohol Consumption
Tooth enamel mineralization before and after tooth eruption
Understanding Self-Sharpening Mechanism of Sea Urchin Tooth via Nanostructural and Nanomechanical Mapping
Understanding the impact physiologically relevant stressors on the structure and properties of fungi
Zone-Specific Flocking of Zinc and Sulfur in the Temporomandibular Joint

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