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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Thermodynamics of Materials in Extreme Environments
Presentation Title Exploring Actinide Molten Salts with Density Functional Theory
Author(s) Benjamin W. Beeler, Kai Duemmler, David Andersson, Cecilia Harrison, Ethan Wilson
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Benjamin W. Beeler
Abstract Scope Molten salts are being considered both as a coolant and as a fuel for advanced nuclear reactor systems. There is a present knowledge gap in the thermophysical properties of molten salts, particularly related to actinide salts, which limits the readiness level of advanced molten salt reactors (MSRs). ab initio molecular dynamics is a common method employed to investigate the structural and thermophysical properties at elevated temperatures utilizing density functional theory (DFT). While DFT studies on molten salts have dramatically increased in recent years, there remains a lack of fundamental understanding as to how various molten salts should actually be computationally described. This work highlights cross-code and cross-dispersion results for actinide molten salts, providing a framework for future consistent and coherent descriptions of MSR salts utilizing DFT.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Generalized Approach for Rapid Entropy Calculation of Liquids and Solids
A Thermodynamic Equation of Motion for Coupled Transport in Magnetite
An Investigation of the Structure-Property Relations of Tunnel Structured Oxides
Atomic-Scale Structural Analysis of Metastable Zirconia
Computationally Guided Synthesis of MXenes by Dry Selective Extraction
Defect Thermodynamics and Its Role in the Irradiation Response of Nuclear Fuels
Dissipative Kinetic Models: Do we Require Deeper Understanding of Local Thermodynamics?
Electrochemical Determination of Thermodynamic Properties of Ni(II) in FLiNaK Molten Salt
Expanding Metastability Beyond Glasses and Undercooled States in Metals
Exploring Actinide Molten Salts with Density Functional Theory
Hase-Field Model of Solid Stoichiometric Compounds and Solution Phases
Implementing Models for High-Throughput CALPHAD Modeling of Molten Salts with Uncertainty Quantification
Magnetic Properties of Non-Crystalline Ho2Ti2O7 Pyrochlore Prepared by Far-From-Equilibrium Processing
Molten Salt Calorimetry for Molten Salt Nuclear Reactors
Non-Ideal Mixing in Entropy Stabilized Oxides
Predictive Modeling of the Structure and Thermodynamics of Molten Salts
Quantifying the Athermal Effect of Electric Current on Solid-Solid Phase Transformation of Titanium
Thermochemistry of RE2O3-P2O5 Systems
Thermodynamic Characteristics of Special Alloys of the Ti-Al system Formed During the Synthesis Process
Thermodynamic Modeling During Synthesis in Ni-Al and Ti-Al Systems
Thermodynamic Modeling of Molten Salt for Nuclear Applications: Challenges and Opportunities

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