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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Structure-Property Relationships in Molecular Crystal Deformation
Presentation Title Multiscale Modeling of Material Strength for the Shock-to-Detonation Behavior in Heterogeneous PETN
Author(s) James Stewart, Mitchell Wood, David Damm
On-Site Speaker (Planned) James Stewart
Abstract Scope Shock-wave energy is localized by voids and defects, creating hotspots that release energy which support growth of the shock wave to steady detonation. Modeling and simulation of how these microstructural features affect the ignition and growth process in energetic materials is an active area of research. Critical to these models is the strain rate-dependent yield and failure of single grains during compression, which generates heat for chemical initiation. Unfortunately, experimental data for the high-strain rate response of explosive materials at micron length-scales is difficult to obtain. Thus, we used molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of pore collapse for shock pressures spanning the viscoplastic to hydrodynamic regimes to calibrate the Steinberg-Guinan-Lund (SGL) strength model for use in mesoscale shock-initiation models of PETN. Mesoscale shock-initiation simulations of PETN that explicitly simulate the shock-to-detonation transition are performed to demonstrate the utility and success in upscaling MD results into complex hydrodynamic models of heterogenous explosives.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Modeling and Simulation, Mechanical Properties, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A shocking look into the large single crystal energetics and their analogues
Advances in mesoscale modelling of highly filled composite explosives
Crystal structure prediction of energetic materials using Genarris and GAtor
Dislocation mediated plasticity in PETN: indentation and high-rate deformation
Elucidating Tabletability of Pharmaceutical Solids based on Plasticity Quantified by Nanoindentation
From Atoms to Constituent Models for Energetic Molecular Crystals
high-fidelity simulations of shock to detonation transition
Impact of Nanoindentation Tip Geometry on Orientation-Dependent Nanomechanical Behavior of PETN
In-situ Mechanical Characterization of Molecular Crystal Materials
Interconnections between High Explosive Mechanical Strength and Reactivity in the Buildup to Detonation
Mechanical Properties in Pharmaceutical Solid Oral Dosage Form Development: Bridging Molecular Interactions and Performance
Mechanical response of single crystal acetaminophen over an extended strain rate
Molecular Crystals - A New Class in the Global Materials Space
Multi-Scale Model For Describing The Thermo-Mechanical Behavior Of Polycrystalline Energetic System Subjected To Dynamic Loadings
Multiscale Modeling of Material Strength for the Shock-to-Detonation Behavior in Heterogeneous PETN
Organic Molecular Crystals as Explosive Simulants in Polymer Composites
Physical Aspects of Plasticity and Constitutive Modeling of Molecular Crystal HMX
Plasticity and heat conversion of energetic materials under different dynamic loading conditions
Quantitative Analysis of Granular Explosives through Examination of the Compaction Manufacturing Process
The onset of plasticity in molecular crystals during contact loading
The ultimate strength of plastic bonded explosives under uniaxial stress compression at strain-rates beyond 1000 /s
Understanding milling behavior of pharmaceutical crystals through quasistatic and dynamic mechanical testing
Understanding the correlation between mechanical properties, crystal structure and tabletability of pharmaceutical cocrystals
Using Terahertz Spectroscopy to Probe the Reactive Coordinates and the Mechanical Response of Crystalline Solids

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