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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Aluminum Primary Processing - Decarbonization and Sustainability in Aluminum Primary Processing: Joint Session of Aluminum Reduction, Electrode Technology, and REWAS 2025
Presentation Title Progress of Carbon Capture Efforts in Primary Aluminum Smelting
Author(s) Stephan Broek, Geert F. Versteeg
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Stephan Broek
Abstract Scope The use of carbon capture technology in primary aluminum smelting is recognized as an important tool to combat scope 1 emissions from the electrolysis process and potentially also from the anode baking furnaces. The introduction of CO2 capture technology in primary aluminum smelting should have a focus on the integration in potline operations and on the type of technology used to capture the CO2. A challenge that often is a topic of discussion is that the concentration of CO2 is only 1 volume percent while in other industrial applications of CO2 capture the concentrations are (much) higher. In this paper we address the challenge of working with low CO2 concentrations and why it is also very difficult to raise them. Regarding the CO2 capture technology, the focus of the paper is on the amine solvent-based process to absorb CO2 from ventilation gases. Other options are shown but this process route has a relatively high TRL level and can be scaled up in a short time to commercial levels if so required. Simulations have been performed to investigate the expected process parameters and the results and several observations are presented in this paper.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals
Keywords Aluminum, Sustainability, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Carbochlorination of Alumina: An Assessment Based on Single Particle Model
Development of the Carbon Footprint of Primary Aluminum Production
Inert Anode Aluminum Cells – Present Status and Future Prospects
On the Alloy Development of Ni - Fe - Cu Inert Anodes for Sustainable, CO2-Free Aluminum Electrolysis
Opportunities to Reduce Calciner CO2 Emissions
Progress of Carbon Capture Efforts in Primary Aluminum Smelting
Research Progress on Inert Anode Materials for Aluminum Electrolysis

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