About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
|
Symposium
|
Advances in Powder and Ceramic Materials Science
|
Presentation Title |
Effects of Yttria Content and Atmosphere on Structural Evolution of Highly Porous Yttria-stabilized Zirconia Aerogels |
Author(s) |
Nathaniel S. Olson, Frances I Hurwitz, Haiquan Guo, Jessica A Krogstad |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Nathaniel S. Olson |
Abstract Scope |
Aerogels demonstrate extraordinarily low thermal conductivity and low density, presenting a promising form of lightweight insulation for aerospace applications. The primary challenge is stabilization of the highly porous structure at temperatures to 1200 °C. Upon collapse of the pore structure, the favorable thermal properties and low density are diminished. Yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) aerogels are synthesized to investigate the effect of composition on morphology, phase behavior, and thermal stability (specific surface area, pore size distribution). This work demonstrates the improvement in thermal stability of zirconia aerogels with increased yttria content. Furthermore, changes in structure and surface chemistry of YSZ aerogels are studied in both oxidizing and inert atmospheres. With an improved understanding of aerogel structure and performance, metal oxide aerogels can be developed to withstand the extreme environments of space exploration. |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: |
Keywords |
Ceramics, High-Temperature Materials, Other |