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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Frontiers of Machine Learning on Materials Discovery
Presentation Title Physics-Informed Machine Learning of Thermodynamic Properties
Author(s) Jarrod Lund, Haoyue Wang, Soumya Sourav Sarangi, R. Edwin García
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jarrod Lund
Abstract Scope Historically, the CALculation of PHAse Diagrams (CALPHAD) has relied on trial-and-error model selection and optimization by using, sometimes incomplete, experimental and ab initio data as a means to predict a physics-based free energy description of the material’s thermochemical equilibrium. Although CALPHAD has greatly advanced our understanding of materials and their properties, the iterative process involves the fitting of coefficients for each phase, individually and in pairs, leading to cumbersome and time-consuming efforts across months and years that obfuscate the development of a meaningful understanding of the underlying physics of the system at hand. In this context, a complete portfolio of integrated physics-informed machine learning tools is presented to predict and optimize arbitrary Gibbs free energy models, in 3 to 30 minutes on a single desktop computer. The generalized architecture is demonstrated for over 50 material systems, including example metals, ceramics, and polymers, based solely on their experimental phase diagram.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Hierarchical Machine Learning Scheme to Identify Promising New Scintillators
abICS Framework for ab initio Statistical Thermodynamics of Complex Oxides Accelerated by Machine Learning
Accelerating Defect Predictions in Semiconductors Using Crystal Graphs
Accelerating Electron Microscopy and Experimentation through Acceptance of ML/AI
Autonomous Materials Synthesis System for Inorganic Thin Films Utilizing AI and Robotics
Bayesian optimization of CG topologies: Applications to common polymers
Data-Driven Accelerated Discovery of Novel Battery Materials
Delocalized, Asynchronous, Closed-Loop Discovery of Organic Laser Emitters
Exploring New Frontiers in Inverse Materials Design through Graph Neural Networks and Large Language Models
Inverse Design of Quantum Materials by High-Throughput Calculations and Optimization Techniques
Machine-Learning-Aided Discovery of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Water Harvesting
Machine Learning in Chemistry: Reactive Force Fields and Beyond
Machine Learning Materials Properties with Accurate Predictions, Uncertainty Estimates, Domain Guidance, and Persistent Online Accessibility
MAXIMA: A High-Throughput Instrument for XRD and XRF Characterization of Materials
Physics-Aware Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks for Modeling Hotspot Formation and Growth in Energetic Materials
Physics-Informed Machine Learning of Thermodynamic Properties
Physics-Infused Causal and Hypothesis-Driven AI for Advanced Functional Materials
Reinforcement Learning for Materials Science: Algorithms, Challenges and Applications to Improve Understanding of System Dynamics
Role of Domain Knowledge Injection in Data-Driven Methods Towards Accelerating Material Discovery
The Space of Phase Diagrams: Visualization Strategies for Advanced Materials
Towards Automatic Alloy Design via Large Language Model Powered Multi-Agent Collaborations
Using UNET Architecture for Microstructural Image Analysis in Hypoeutectoid Steel
Variable Selection for Small-Scale Chemical Experimental Data Based on Bayesian Inference

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