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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Energy Materials for Sustainable Development
Presentation Title Enhanced Magnetostriction in Fe-Ga by Rapid Solidification and Ce Microalloying
Author(s) Mohammad Tauhidul Islam, Matthew A. Willard, Yumi Ijiri, Scott K. McCall
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Mohammad Tauhidul Islam
Abstract Scope Galfenol alloys exhibit the largest magnetostriction among rare-earth-free alloys, a property utilized in a wide range of sensor, sonar, and actuator applications. To further improve the Galfenol magnetostriction, we employed rapid solidification technique and microalloyed with Ce rare-earth metal. We prepared six samples of the (Fe81.7Ga18.3)100-xCex alloy with Ce composition of x = 0-0.5 at.% using melt-spinning method resulting BCC grains. The melt-spun ribbons of the Ce-free composition showed a lattice parameter of 0.2901 nm and 177 Am2/kg saturation magnetization. With increasing Ce content from 0 to 0.5 at.%, no significant trends were observed in lattice parameter or saturation magnetization value, due to the minimal amount of the microalloying constituent. The magnetostrictive strain (3/2λS) value for Fe81.7Ga18.3 showed 465 ppm, exceeding even the single crystal value (400ppm). Microalloying further enhanced this value, with the largest magnetostriction of 576 ppm observed at Ce 0.2 at.%. (Supported by LLNL under Contract DE-AC52-07NA2)

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