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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Decarbonization and Sustainability in Aluminum Primary Processing: Joint Session of Aluminum Reduction and REWAS 2025
Presentation Title Development of the Carbon Footprint of Primary Aluminum Production
Author(s) Gudrun A. Saevarsdottir, Halvor Kvande
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Gudrun A. Saevarsdottir
Abstract Scope The aluminum industry is acutely aware of the global goal of carbon neutrality by 2050. Greenhouse gas emissions from the primary aluminum industry arise both from the production processes and, due to their energy-intensive nature, from the production of the electrical energy used. Historically, the overall carbon footprint of primary aluminum has increased due to the increase in production being powered by fossil sources. This trend has reversed within the last decade, mostly due to increased Chinese production capacity being located in areas with access to hydropower. Also, there has been a reduction in process emissions. The overall global carbon footprint has decreased from 18 kg CO2eq/ kg Al to 15 kg CO2eq/ kg Al, with 1.7 kg CO2eq/ kg Al of that reduction being attributed to a higher share of renewable power used. In this paper, these developments, as well as other contributions to the carbon footprint, are discussed.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals
Keywords Aluminum, Sustainability, Environmental Effects

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A risk-based approach to qualification of hydrogen as fuel in aluminum casthouses
Carbochlorination of Alumina: An Assessment based on Single Particle Model
Development of the Carbon Footprint of Primary Aluminum Production
Microstructure-based analysis of the bonding mechanisms of solid-state-recycled aluminum chips for sustainable semi-finished products
Progress of carbon capture efforts in primary aluminium smelting
Reducing flue gas flow for CCS; Multiphysics Modeling of Hall-Héroult Process in Coupled CFD
Research on Industrial Testing of High-Efficiency Recovery and Utilization of Exhaust Heat from Aluminum Electrolysis Cells
Separation and recovery of fluoride, carbon, alkali metal oxides and refractories with vacuum distillation process from aluminum electrolytic cell spent pot lining

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