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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Thermodynamics of Materials in Extreme Environments
Presentation Title Magnetic Properties of Non-Crystalline Ho2Ti2O7 Pyrochlore Prepared by Far-From-Equilibrium Processing
Author(s) Cale C. Overstreet, Eric O'Quinn, Yishu Wang, Maik Lang
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Cale C. Overstreet
Abstract Scope Rare-earth pyrochlore oxides (RE2B2O7) can exhibit unique magnetic ordering due to geometric frustration competing interactions between the antiferromagnetic exchange and dipolar interaction. However, little is known about the impact of far-from-equilibrium processing on magnetic properties and the associated energetics. We processed Ho2Ti2O7 with 1.47 GeV gold ions at the GSI Helmholtz Center and synthesized a sample via mechanochemistry within a ball mill. The resulting materials were characterized using synchrotron-based X-ray total scattering experiments at the National Synchrotron Light Source II and DC magnetic susceptibility measurements. X-ray diffraction confirmed a highly disordered and amorphous state in both processed samples, while the DC susceptibility revealed a distinct change in magnetic behavior which is characteristic of local atomic ordering. Previous neutron scattering revealed that amorphous pyrochlore locally exhibits weberite-type ordering; high temperature structural analysis and calorimetry show this local phase persists well beyond the long-range recrystallization and recovery of the original magnetic state.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Generalized Approach for Rapid Entropy Calculation of Liquids and Solids
A Thermodynamic Equation of Motion for Coupled Transport in Magnetite
An Investigation of the Structure-Property Relations of Tunnel Structured Oxides
Atomic-Scale Structural Analysis of Metastable Zirconia
Computationally Guided Synthesis of MXenes by Dry Selective Extraction
Defect Thermodynamics and Its Role in the Irradiation Response of Nuclear Fuels
Dissipative Kinetic Models: Do we Require Deeper Understanding of Local Thermodynamics?
Electrochemical Determination of Thermodynamic Properties of Ni(II) in FLiNaK Molten Salt
Expanding Metastability Beyond Glasses and Undercooled States in Metals
Exploring Actinide Molten Salts with Density Functional Theory
Hase-Field Model of Solid Stoichiometric Compounds and Solution Phases
Implementing Models for High-Throughput CALPHAD Modeling of Molten Salts with Uncertainty Quantification
Magnetic Properties of Non-Crystalline Ho2Ti2O7 Pyrochlore Prepared by Far-From-Equilibrium Processing
Molten Salt Calorimetry for Molten Salt Nuclear Reactors
Non-Ideal Mixing in Entropy Stabilized Oxides
Predictive Modeling of the Structure and Thermodynamics of Molten Salts
Quantifying the Athermal Effect of Electric Current on Solid-Solid Phase Transformation of Titanium
Thermochemistry of RE2O3-P2O5 Systems
Thermodynamic Characteristics of Special Alloys of the Ti-Al system Formed During the Synthesis Process
Thermodynamic Modeling During Synthesis in Ni-Al and Ti-Al Systems
Thermodynamic Modeling of Molten Salt for Nuclear Applications: Challenges and Opportunities

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