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Meeting 2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Corrosion in Heavy Liquid Metals for Energy Systems
Presentation Title Compatibility of Alumina-forming Austenitic Steels in Static and Flowing Pb
Author(s) Bruce A. Pint, Jiheon Jun, Michael P. Brady, Yuki Yamamoto, Michael R Ickes
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Bruce A. Pint
Abstract Scope With renewed interest in Pb-cooled reactors, new compositions of alumina-forming austenitic (AFA) steels were selected for evaluation in static Pb at 500°-800°C and flowing Pb with a peak temperature of 650°C without pre-oxidation. Two general AFA classes were investigated, ~14Cr-(8-12)Ni-5Mn-2.3Al and 16Cr-25Ni-2Mn-3.8Al and compared to type 316H stainless steel. As expected, specimen mass loss increased with temperature after 1000 h exposures to Pb in sealed Mo capsules. The low Ni AFA samples showed lower mass loss at lower temperatures and the high Ni AFA showed less mass loss at 700°C, presumably due to easier alumina formation. Additional capsule experiments were conducted with Zr foil to getter oxygen, which generally reduced mass loss. Based on the capsule experiments, two AFA alloy compositions with 12Ni and 25Ni were selected for exposure in a thermal convection loop (TCL) constructed from pre-oxidized FeCrAlMo tubing. The TCL is assembled and results will be presented.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Nuclear Materials, Environmental Effects, High-Temperature Materials

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Anubis Multiphysics: A Neutronics-Thermal Hydraulics Coupling Platform for Flow Accelerated Corrosion Modeling in Reactor Conditions
Behaviour of Spallation, Activation and Fission Products in LBE
Compatibility of Alumina-forming Austenitic Steels in Static and Flowing Pb
Corrosion Behaviour and Microstructural Stability of Alumina-forming Austenitic Steels Exposed to Oxygen-containing Molten Lead
Corrosion Investigations of Materials in Antimony-tin and Antimony-bismuth Alloys For Liquid Metal Batteries
Corrosion of Refractory Metals and Advanced Steels in Lead-bismuth Eutectic
Electromagnetic Flow Sensor for Heavy Liquid Metals for Energy Systems
Engineering Model of the Kinetics of the Steel Oxide Layer in a Flow of a Heavy Liquid Metal Coolant Under Various Oxygen Conditions
Exposure Tests of Different Materials in Liquid Lead for LFRs: Effect of the Dissolved Oxygen on Corrosion
Fundamental Interactions of Steels and Nickel-based Alloys with Lead-based Liquid Alloys or Liquid Tin
Investigation on the Evaporation Rate of Liquid Lead and Radioisotope Retention Capability of Molten Lead as Coolant
Lead Bismuth Eutectic Corrosion on Austenitic Stainless Steel
Liquid Metal Embrittlement of Al-containing High-entropy Alloys Exposed to Lead-bismuth Eutectic
Material Needs and Developments for the Westinghouse Lead Fast Reactor
Materials Compatibility Testing with Molten Lead up to 700°C
Numerical Modelling of Coolant Chemistry in Lead Bismuth Eutectic Cooled Nuclear Reactors
Performance of Candidate Alloys at 500°C in Flowing Lead
PILLAR: Pool-type Integral Leading Facility for Lead-alloy Cooled Advanced Small Modular Reactor, and Its Use for Natural Convection Study and Corrosion
Preliminary Results on the Compatibility of Fe-Cr-Al and Fe-Cr-Al-Mo Steels with Liquid Sodium at 700 °C.
Progress in LBE Chemistry Control and Measurement Techniques for MYRRHA
Review of Liquid Metal Corrosion Under Irradiation and Progress Report on the LBE-Irradiation-Corrosion Experiment (ICE)

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