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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Materials Informatics for Images and Multi-dimensional Datasets
Presentation Title Feature Extraction from SEM Images of Fatigue Fracture Surfaces
Author(s) Anthony Lino, Kristen Hernandez, Austin Ngo, Tu Pham, Roger H French, Pawan Tripathi, John Lewandowski, Laura S Bruckman
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Anthony Lino
Abstract Scope Imaging tools such as Scanning Electron Microscopes (SEM) are widely used for material characterization because the morphological images they produce can detect defects from the micrometer to the nanometer scale. This broad range is useful for identifying the optimal process window for Additively Manufactured (AM) parts, but analyzing morphological images requires image segmentation. Image segmentation in fatigue fracture surfaces is laborious because of the quantity and variety of defects on each image, limiting throughput. This work develops a data analysis pipeline for automatically processing SEM images, featuring a U-Net segmentation model designed to differentiate between keyhole and lack of fusion defects and segments the overload and fatigue regions of the fracture surface. These defects can then be associated with either the overload or fatigue regions, which can give insights into the distribution and importance of these defects. This pipeline can now be used in a variety of different applications.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Advancing AI-Driven Analysis of Synchrotron Data via FAIR Practices, Ontology and Knowledge Graphs
Advancing Sustainable Agriculture Through Multiscale Spatiotemporal Data Integration and High-Performance Computing
Aligning Grains in Time-Series Laboratory Diffraction Contrast Tomography (LabDCT) Data for Machine Learning of Microstructure Evolution
Autonomous Approaches for Determining Structure-Processing-Property Relationships in Materials
Categorization of Fracture Surfaces Using Deep Learning-Enabled 2D Image Analysis
Deep Learning Accelerated Lab-Scale X-Ray Computed Tomography of Low-Melting-Point Solder Alloys Used in Heterogeneously Integrated Semiconductor Packages
Enhancing Rietveld Refinement Analyses with Machine Learning Techniques
Extraction of Local Scalar 3D Microstructural Properties of SOFC Electrodes from 2D Micrographs Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Feature Extraction from SEM Images of Fatigue Fracture Surfaces
Foundation Models for Multimodal Data Mining with Applications in Materials Science
Hierarchical Bayesian Models for Automating Structural Materials Characterization
Synthetic 3D Microstructure Generation of Solid Oxide Cell Electrodes Using Denoising Diffusion Models

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