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Meeting 2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium REWAS 2022: Coupling Metallurgy and Sustainability: An EPD Symposium in Honor of Diran Apelian
Presentation Title Sustainability of Feedstock in Additive Manufacturing
Author(s) Dan J. Thoma, Frank Pfefferkorn, Marcus Jackson, Aishwarya Deshpande, Phalgun Nelaturu, Zahabul Islam
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Dan J. Thoma
Abstract Scope Metal additive manufacturing permits a smaller processing footprint, less waste, and potentially lower energy consumption than conventional processes. This presentation explores reuse and increased efficiencies for 316L stainless steel feedstock in directed energy deposition (DED) metal additive manufacturing. First, a systematic investigation of process parameters to increase capture efficiency during sample fabrication will be presented. A new dimensionless number has been developed to predict build efficiencies as well as be fitted to solidification behavior. Second, with the manufacture of test coupons, samples were machined, the chips re-processed into viable feedstock, and reprinted. The mechanical properties of the samples generated with the original gas atomized feedstock and the re-processed machining chips were nearly identical. Finally, the comparison of energy differences between a conventionally processed bracket and a DED fabricated bracket were compared. Increased deposition efficiencies are a key variable to reduce power consumption in the DED process.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, Environmental Effects, Recycling and Secondary Recovery

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Foundation for Learning and Collaboration to Solve Future Societal Challenges
Advances in Powder Metallurgy
Aluminum Roadmap to a Sustainable Future
Current Perspectives in Metal Based Additive Manufacturing
Electrochemical Pathways Towards Sustainable Energy
How the Implications of Force Majeure Resulted in the Adoption of More Sustainable Materials
Increasing Secondary Alloy Usage in Aluminum Die Casting Industry
Industry-University Collaboration in Metals Processing and Recycling: Challenges and Lessons Learned from a Regional and Global Perspective
Materials-aware STEM Education as a Foundation for a Sustainable World
Nanotechnology Enabled Solidification Processing for Sustainability
New Approaches for Implementing and Teaching Sustainability
NOW ON-DEMAND ONLY - The Circular Economy in Practice: A Case Study in Li-ion Battery Recycling and Materials Re-integration
Recycled Cathode Materials Enabled Superior Performance for Lithium-ion Battery
Sustainability of Feedstock in Additive Manufacturing
Sustainable Development of Materials: Combining Chemicals Management, Life Cycle Thinking and the Circular Economy
The Discharge Crucible Method: Update on Experimental Design, Measurements, and Orifice Wetting
The Ecosystem for Materials Innovation in Advanced Manufacturing
The Framework for Establishing a Collaborative Resource Recovery and Recycling Research Center: A Tribute to Professor Diran Apelian
The Future of the Aluminum Industry. It's Closer Than You Think
The Legacy of Prof. Diran Apelian: In Retrospect
Three Binders and Three Precast Elements from What Was Once Called “Residue”

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