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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Rare Metal Extraction & Processing
Presentation Title Recycling of Strategic Metals from Spent Hydro-Desulphurization Catalysts Using Microbial Activities
Author(s) Sadia Ilyas, Rajiv Ranjan Srivastava
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Sadia Ilyas
Abstract Scope The depletion of strategic metal resources coupled with environmental pollution have heightened the urgency for sustainable recycling of spent hydrodesulphurization (HDS) catalysts generated in petroleum refining process. The high concentrations of strategic metals such as molybdenum, nickel, cobalt, and vanadium present in spent HDS catalysts make them a valuable secondary resource for recycling within the refining industry's circular approach. Over the past decade, the use of microorganisms to mobilize metals from spent catalysts has emerged as a promising sustainable approach to metal recycling. Herein, we reviewed extensive studies on the interactions between microbes and metals, leveraging chemoautotrophic bacteria and heterotrophic fungi for the extraction of metals from spent HDS catalysts. It elucidates the formation of soluble metal species from high-sulfur-containing feedstocks, supported by a rigorous analysis of the underlying solution chemistry. It also provides critical insights to key strategies for realizing the circular economy in the refining industry and beyond.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Novel Oxidative Leaching of NdCeFeB Magnets for Selective Recovery of Rare Earth Elements
A Novel Process for Indium Recovery from Waste Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) by Selective Sulfuration-Volatilization
Assessment of metallic elements as reductants in the processing of LiCoO2 (LCO): comparison between aqueous leaching using H2SO4 and solvoleaching using acidic organic extractants
Challenges in Recycling of Rare Earth Elements Containing Permanent Magnets
Design of a Process Route to Recover Antimony Ore Concentrate from the Sand Residue of Nigeria Ondo Tar Sand
Efficient extraction of vanadium from calcification roasted high-calcium vanadium slag by sulfuric acid leaching
Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Bastnasite Ore, and Separation of Heavy REEs and Light REEs by Solvent Extraction
Generation of green hydrogen from mining tailings and minerals
Green dissolution and separation of critical metal from nickel-metal hydride battery waste
Hydrometallurgical Extraction of Rhodium (III) from Chloride Media
Microstructural observation on NdFeB magnets during pretreatments
Molten oxide electrolysis for production of technology-critical metals
Preparation of High-Grade Sodium Tungstate from a Wolframite Ore for Catalytic Applications by Hydrometallurgical Process
Recovery of Manganese Sulfate from Acidic Solutions Using Eutectic Freeze Crystallization
Recovery of Rhenium from Superalloy Swarf, Grindings, Turnings, and Scrap
Recycling of Strategic Metals from Spent Hydro-Desulphurization Catalysts Using Microbial Activities
Recycling Rare Earth Permanent Magnets via Liquid Magnesium Leaching and Distillation
Sustainable Hydrometallurgical Rare earth elements recovery from waste NdFeB magnet
Sustainable Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Canadian Ores: A Cleaner Technology for Resource Recovery
Theoretical study of tellurium recovery from crude silver under vacuum
Vaporization of Vanadium Pentoxide from Iron and Steel Making Slags

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