About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2021 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
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Symposium
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AI/Data Informatics: Applications and Uncertainty Quantification at Atomistics and Mesoscales
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Presentation Title |
Multi-fidelity Machine-learning with Uncertainty Quantification and Bayesian Optimization for Materials Design: Application to Random Alloys |
Author(s) |
Julien Tranchida, Anh Tran, Timothy M. Wildey, Aidan P. Thompson |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Anh Tran |
Abstract Scope |
We present a scale-bridging approach based on a multi-fidelity (MF) machine-learning (ML) framework leveraging Gaussian processes (GP) to fuse atomistic computational model predictions across multiple levels of fidelity. Through the posterior variance of the MFGP, our framework enables uncertainty quantification, providing estimates of confidence in the predictions. We used Density Functional Theory as high-fidelity prediction, while a ML interatomic potential is used as low-fidelity prediction. Practical materials design efficiency is demonstrated by reproducing the ternary composition dependence of a quantity of interest (bulk modulus) across the aluminum-niobium-titanium ternary random alloy composition space. The MFGP is then coupled to a Bayesian optimization procedure and the computational efficiency of this approach is demonstrated by performing an on-the-fly search for the global optimum of bulk modulus in the ternary composition space. This is the first application of MFGP to atomistic materials simulations fusing predictions between Density Functional Theory and classical interatomic potential calculations. |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: |