About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2022 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
|
Symposium
|
Biological Materials Science
|
Presentation Title |
Bioinspiration of the Equine Hoof |
Author(s) |
Rachel Kim Luu, Benjamin Lazarus, Charul Chadha, María Teresa Gómez-del Río, Iwona Jasiuk, Marc Meyers |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Rachel Kim Luu |
Abstract Scope |
The equine hoof was studied for inspiration in designing high impact resistant and compressive strength materials. Prior research in the hoof’s energy absorbent properties has spotlighted prominent structures in its assembly that have influenced our bioinspired designs. Equine hooves were first tested under drop tower and compression, using micro-computed tomography to quantify damage. Next, numerous models were designed with varying metrics regarding tubule reinforcement and tubule shape, size, and density gradients. Models were fabricated using multi-material additive manufacturing and their characterization provided a comprehensive understanding of how tubular and gradient features affect fracture. The bioinspired models were tested using drop tower, compact tension, and hopkinson bar, exhibiting behavior similar to the observed phenomena in the hoof. Findings regarding these bioinspired models provide insight into the complexity of the hoof structure. This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Mechanics of Materials and Structures Program (Grant Numbers 1926353 and 1926361). |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: |
Keywords |
Biomaterials, Mechanical Properties, Modeling and Simulation |