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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Rare Metal Extraction & Processing
Presentation Title Green dissolution and separation of critical metal from nickel-metal hydride battery waste
Author(s) Maria C Hespanhol, Kaíque A. M. L. Cruz, Thaís S. Soares, Ueslei G. Favero, Gabriel O. Uebe, Vitor M. O. Silva, Julia S. Rodrigues, Leonardo G. D. Silva, Ana M. Ferreira, Tiago A. Silva
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Maria C Hespanhol
Abstract Scope The development of processes that explore secondary resources to mitigate the scarcity of critical raw materials (CRM) is not just a challenge, but an urgent necessity. Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries, with their chemical composition rich in CRM (15% lanthanides and 4% cobalt by mass), deserve special attention. Therefore, the goal of this work was to investigate the use of the following: i) organic acids or deep eutectic solvent for leaching Co, Ni, Mn, Ce, and La; ii) liquid-liquid systems for lanthanide separation; iii) electrodeposition of nickel and cobalt from NiMH battery waste. Acknowledgments: CNPq [grant number 305649/2021-3; 407799/2022-2, 383396/2023-9, 117025/2023-2, 116700/2024-6], FAPEMIG [grant number RED-00161-23; APQ-01134-23], CAPES [grant number 88887.956518/2024-00, 88887.677382/2022-00]
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Extraction and Processing, Recycling and Secondary Recovery, Hydrometallurgy

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Novel Oxidative Leaching of NdCeFeB Magnets for Selective Recovery of Rare Earth Elements
A Novel Process for Indium Recovery from Waste Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs) by Selective Sulfuration-Volatilization
Assessment of metallic elements as reductants in the processing of LiCoO2 (LCO): comparison between aqueous leaching using H2SO4 and solvoleaching using acidic organic extractants
Challenges in Recycling of Rare Earth Elements Containing Permanent Magnets
Design of a Process Route to Recover Antimony Ore Concentrate from the Sand Residue of Nigeria Ondo Tar Sand
Efficient extraction of vanadium from calcification roasted high-calcium vanadium slag by sulfuric acid leaching
Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Bastnasite Ore, and Separation of Heavy REEs and Light REEs by Solvent Extraction
Generation of green hydrogen from mining tailings and minerals
Green dissolution and separation of critical metal from nickel-metal hydride battery waste
Hydrometallurgical Extraction of Rhodium (III) from Chloride Media
Microstructural observation on NdFeB magnets during pretreatments
Molten oxide electrolysis for production of technology-critical metals
Preparation of High-Grade Sodium Tungstate from a Wolframite Ore for Catalytic Applications by Hydrometallurgical Process
Recovery of Manganese Sulfate from Acidic Solutions Using Eutectic Freeze Crystallization
Recovery of Rhenium from Superalloy Swarf, Grindings, Turnings, and Scrap
Recycling of Strategic Metals from Spent Hydro-Desulphurization Catalysts Using Microbial Activities
Recycling Rare Earth Permanent Magnets via Liquid Magnesium Leaching and Distillation
Sustainable Hydrometallurgical Rare earth elements recovery from waste NdFeB magnet
Sustainable Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Canadian Ores: A Cleaner Technology for Resource Recovery
Theoretical study of tellurium recovery from crude silver under vacuum
Vaporization of Vanadium Pentoxide from Iron and Steel Making Slags

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