About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
|
Symposium
|
Aluminum Reduction Technology
|
Presentation Title |
Study on the interface deformation and anode current distribution variation in the process of anode change in aluminum reduction cell |
Author(s) |
Xi Cao, Jie Li, Hongliang Zhang, Qinsong zhang, Zhibin Zhao, Hongwu Hu, Wei Liu, Michael Ren |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Xi Cao |
Abstract Scope |
The inability of the new anode to conduct electricity initially poses a significant challenge to the stability of the cell during the anode change process. In this study, a computer simulation model was developed to analyze horizontal currents in liquid metal and metal-bath interface deformation before and after change. Our findings reveal that post-change, the maximum horizontal current can surge 3 to 4 times compared to pre-change levels. Additionally, the metal-bath interface deformation amplitude increases by 4 to 10 mm, with areas exceeding 10 mm and 20 mm deformations increasing by 1.5 and 2.3 times respectively. An anode current monitoring system installed on the pot captured significant changes in current magnitude, fluctuation, and recovery speed following anode change. Integrating these empirical observations with simulation results, we offer explanations for current magnitude and fluctuation changes and propose strategies to expedite current recovery, vital for maintaining electrolytic cell stability during anode replacements. |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: Light Metals |
Keywords |
Aluminum, Electrometallurgy, Modeling and Simulation |