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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium REWAS 2025: Sustainable Practices in Strategic and Critical Raw Materials: Exploring Supply Chain Resilience and Recycling Innovations
Presentation Title From Waste to High-Purity Silicon: Refining of Silicon by Directional Solidification and Crystal Pulling Method
Author(s) Katarina Jakovljevic, Eivind Johannes Øvrelid, Nagarajan Somi Ganesan, Pål Tetlie, Casper Van der Eijk, Maria Wallin, Gabriella Tranell
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Katarina Jakovljevic
Abstract Scope Since 2014, silicon (Si) has been classified as a critical raw material by the European Union due to its high risk of supply disruption and significant economic importance. The SisAl process for Si production reduces direct CO2 emissions and also promotes the utilisation of secondary raw materials such as quartz fines, aluminium dross and scrap, enabling a shift from today's carbothermic reduction process to a process in line with circular economy goals. The present study focuses on the purification of a Si alloy acquired from slag-refined mixture of SisAl metal and kerf. 99.9% pure silicon was successfully obtained by utilising the directional solidification method, which relies on the different distribution of impurities during metal solidification. As an alternative, the Si alloy was also blended with high-purity Si and subjected to refinement by crystal pulling to assess its suitability for applications demanding very high Si purity. In this process, an ingot with 5N purity was obtained.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Other, Other, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Novel Steel Section Design with Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Comparative Study of Different Acid Reagents for Metal Recovery from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash
From Waste to High-Purity Silicon: Refining of Silicon by Directional Solidification and Crystal Pulling Method
Investigating Niobium Coating Removal Techniques from Tool Steel Substrates
Low-cost High Throughput Solution for Creating a Supply Chain of CMMs from E-waste using Artificial Intelligence
Metso eScrap Solutions – Unlocking the Value of a Critical Resource
Mycomining: Using Fungi to Forge the Future of Critical Materials
Opportunities for Cerium Valorization in the Rare Earth Supply Chain
Rare Earth Metals Production Through Metallothermic Reduction: Preparation of Anhydrous Salt and Reduction Using Sodium Metal
Recovery Potential of Spent Magnesia-Chrome Refractories from Copper and Nickel Industries
Remanufacturing as a tactic to increase the resilience of raw materials' availability
Screening Alternative Sources of Critical Metals via Alkaline Fusion: The Effect of Flux on Digestion Efficiency
The Future of Zinc Recovery from Electric Arc Furnace Dust: Opportunities and Challenges

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