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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium REWAS 2025: Sustainable Practices in Strategic and Critical Raw Materials: Exploring Supply Chain Resilience and Recycling Innovations
Presentation Title Opportunities for Cerium Valorization in the Rare Earth Supply Chain
Author(s) Alfred Amon, Scott K McCall
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Alfred Amon
Abstract Scope Rare earth (RE) elements are co-located in ore deposits and must be treated together during the difficult extraction and separation. Cerium is the majority element in most deposits (> 50 %), and the growing need for Nd, Pr and the heavy lanthanides in permanent magnets and other energy transition technologies results in costly stockpiling of cerium oxide which has low demand. Finding new high-value applications for cerium or its compounds is therefore a sought-after goal to improve the profitability of rare earth mining and processing. This contribution will highlight the use of cerium in high-strength aluminum alloys and the preparation of Ce-based permanent magnets as two emerging technologies for high-value products that have potential to stabilize the fluctuating rare earth market, substitute critical materials, support the nascent domestic rare earth industry and provide technologies for the pending green energy transition. Work performed at LLNL under contract DE-AC52-07NA27344.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Magnetic Materials, Aluminum, Other

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Novel Steel Section Design with Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Comparative Study of Different Acid Reagents for Metal Recovery from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash
From Waste to High-Purity Silicon: Refining of Silicon by Directional Solidification and Crystal Pulling Method
Investigating Niobium Coating Removal Techniques from Tool Steel Substrates
Low-Cost High Throughput Solution for Creating a Supply Chain of CMMs from E-Waste Using Artificial Intelligence
Metso eScrap Solutions: Unlocking the Value of a Critical Resource
Mycomining: Using Fungi to Forge the Future of Critical Materials
Opportunities for Cerium Valorization in the Rare Earth Supply Chain
Rare Earth Metals Production Through Metallothermic Reduction: Preparation of Anhydrous Salt and Reduction Using Sodium Metal
Recovery Potential of Spent Magnesia-Chrome Refractories from Copper and Nickel Industries
Remanufacturing as a Tactic to Increase the Resilience of Raw Materials' Availability
Screening Alternative Sources of Critical Metals via Alkaline Fusion: The Effect of Flux on Digestion Efficiency
The Future of Zinc Recovery from Electric Arc Furnace Dust: Opportunities and Challenges

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