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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Solid-state Processing and Manufacturing for Extreme Environment Applications: Integrating Insights and Innovations
Presentation Title Additive Friction Stir Deposition of a Tantalum-Tungsten Refractory Alloy
Author(s) Robert Griffiths, Alex Wilson-Heid, Marissa Linne, Eleanna Garza, Aiden Martin, Arnold Wright
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Robert Griffiths
Abstract Scope Additive friction stir deposition (AFSD) is a solid-state additive manufacturing (AM) technique, which functionalizes and accumulates discrete volumes of metal materials via frictional heating and deformation. The lack of material melting during AFSD typically results in wrought like, dense microstructures with considerably reduced thermal gradients applied across a deposition or built part. This lower processing temperature is particularly attractive when considering ultra-high temperature refractory alloys, where gradients during melt-based processing can exceed 3000oC. Despite the potential, the high strength performance of these refractory alloys poses significant challenges to integration with AFSD. Here we investigate the capabilities of ultra-high temperature AFSD utilizing a tantalum-tungsten alloy. The use of a twin-rod style AFSD approach provides significant heating capability, enabling preliminary depositions of the Ta-W alloys. The deposited material has a wrought like microstructure and tensile properties. Challenges during ultra-high temperature AFSD are described, and key process modifications for improved performance are discussed.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Additive Manufacturing, High-Temperature Materials, Shaping and Forming

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Hybrid Additive and Field-Assisted Sintering Process for Novel Refractory Metal Compact Heat Exchanger Manufacturing
A new route for fabricating oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloy cladding with friction extrusion and pilgering
Additive Friction Stir Deposition of a Tantalum-Tungsten Refractory Alloy
Cold Spray Coating Technology to Enhance Accident Tolerance of Control Rods in LWRs
Considerations in Process Related Microstructural Evolution?
Dissimilar metal joint by hot isostatic pressing (HIP) – design, optimization, and properties
High Strength and Wear Resistance Al-TiB2 Composite Fabricated via Friction Consolidation
ICME-based Modeling and Design of Cermet Composite for Extreme Environment Applications
Ion Irradiation Effects on High Entropy Alloy and Additively Manufactured Materials
Laser welding effects on microstructure and mechanical properties on oxide dispersion strengthened steel MA956
Material Needs for Deployment of Advanced Reactors
Multiscale and Multiphysics Computational Framework for Shear-Assisted Processing and Extrusion (ShAPE) of Nuclear Cladding Materials
Near Net Shape PM HIP Technology of Large Parts for Critical Applications
Numerical analysis of microstructure evolution in Additive Friction Stir Deposition using smoothed particle hydrodynamics
On the development of SolidStir®-extrusion for consolidation and extrusion of advanced nuclear materials
Performance of Cold Spray Cr Coatings on Zr-alloy Fuel Cladding
Radiation Shielding and Neutron Capture Mechanisms in Friction Stir Processed Aluminum-Boron Nitride Nanocomposite
Solid Phase Processing of High Temperature Materials for Extreme Environments
The Use of Powder Injection Molding for the Fabrication of Oxygen-Sensitive Advanced Nuclear Fuels

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