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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Revitalization of Materials through Upcycling: The 2025 Student-Led Symposium
Presentation Title Life cycle assessment approach for upcycling expanded polystyrene across industrial sectors
Author(s) Haoyang He, Jon Timbers, Claude-Anne Duval, Johnny Lincoln, Michael Cech , Joel DeMeritt, Oladele A. Ogunseitan , Julie M. Schoenung
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Haoyang He
Abstract Scope Since it was first developed in 1839, expanded polystyrene (EPS) has been widely used across various industrials sectors. The upcycling of EPS is critical as it is non-biodegradable causing severe pollution and endangering marine life if released into the environment. In this study, we conduct a life cycle assessment (LCA) to systematically investigate the environmental impact of post-consumer recycled (PCR) EPS production in comparison with virgin EPS production, and their contributions to the manufacturing of two categories of bicycle helmets. The results indicate that the replacement of virgin EPS with PCR-EPS leads to significant environmental impact reductions, which consequently reduces the environmental impact of helmet production. In addition, environmental impact is also reduced by strategic substitutions of materials used in the two helmets. The research results provide guidance for improving the circular economy of helmet manufacturing by incorporating recycled materials from other industries.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Enhancement of recycled concrete aggregate through slag-coated carbonation
Key Challenges for Upcycling to Obtain High Quality Materials
Life cycle assessment approach for upcycling expanded polystyrene across industrial sectors
Upcycling Commodity Polymers
Utilization of Novel Reactor Constructed using Batches of Waste Natural Substrates for the Recovery and Reuse of Valuable Resources from Acid Mine Drainage

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