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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium REWAS 2025: Sustainable Practices in Strategic and Critical Raw Materials: Exploring Supply Chain Resilience and Recycling Innovations
Presentation Title The Future of Zinc Recovery from Electric Arc Furnace Dust: Opportunities and Challenges
Author(s) Manuel Leuchtenmueller
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Manuel Leuchtenmueller
Abstract Scope The recovery of zinc from zinc-bearing industrial waste streams represents a critical pathway for resource sustainability and environmental management. The state-of-the-art treatment via the Waelz kiln, is optimized regarding coke consumption and is economically favorable, but still comes with significant drawbacks, including a still substantial carbon footprint and the underutilization of metal recovery mainly Fe, but also Zn. Dust2Value process, a pioneering approach is designed to overcome these drawbacks and enhance the efficiency and environmental compatibility of zinc recovery. This innovative process utilizes hydrogen to reduce and evaporate ZnO to gaseous Zn, followed by re-oxidation with H2O to recover both the reduction/evaporation enthalpy and the reducing agent. Moreover, the use of hydrogen allows to optimize process conditions, allowing for an increased recovery rate of zinc oxide and the production of secondary-grade direct reduced iron (DRI) with high metallization and low sulfur concentration, which is marketable back to steel producers.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Recycling and Secondary Recovery, Process Technology, Iron and Steel

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Novel Steel Section Design with Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Comparative Study of Different Acid Reagents for Metal Recovery from Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash
From Waste to High-Purity Silicon: Refining of Silicon by Directional Solidification and Crystal Pulling Method
Investigating Niobium Coating Removal Techniques from Tool Steel Substrates
Low-cost High Throughput Solution for Creating a Supply Chain of CMMs from E-waste using Artificial Intelligence
Metso eScrap Solutions – Unlocking the Value of a Critical Resource
Mycomining: Using Fungi to Forge the Future of Critical Materials
Opportunities for Cerium Valorization in the Rare Earth Supply Chain
Rare Earth Metals Production Through Metallothermic Reduction: Preparation of Anhydrous Salt and Reduction Using Sodium Metal
Recovery Potential of Spent Magnesia-Chrome Refractories from Copper and Nickel Industries
Remanufacturing as a tactic to increase the resilience of raw materials' availability
Screening Alternative Sources of Critical Metals via Alkaline Fusion: The Effect of Flux on Digestion Efficiency
The Future of Zinc Recovery from Electric Arc Furnace Dust: Opportunities and Challenges

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