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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Frontiers of Machine Learning on Materials Discovery
Presentation Title Variable Selection for Small-Scale Chemical Experimental Data Based on Bayesian Inference
Author(s) Yasuhiko Igarashi, Yuki Namiuchi, Koki Obinata, Kan Hatakeyama, Yuya Oaki, Masato Okada
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Yasuhiko Igarashi
Abstract Scope Application of data-scientific approaches to conventional sciences, such as materials informatics (MI), has attracted much interest toward data-driven research. However, sufficient big data is not always prepared to apply to machine learning. If small data is effectively utilized with a data-scientific approach, research activities can be accelerated without energy, resource, and cost consumption. This presentation focuses on MI for small data, a recent concept for application of small data, with introduction of model cases, such as control of exfoliation processes to obtain 2D materials. In this presentation, a linear regression model with confidence level is constructed based on Bayesian inference in the analysis of small data. We will also present the analysis of small data combined with the use of recent large-scale language models by Bayesian inference, which can incorporate prior knowledge. The present MI for small data opens potentials of small-data-driven chemistry and materials science.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Hierarchical Machine Learning Scheme to Identify Promising New Scintillators
abICS Framework for ab initio Statistical Thermodynamics of Complex Oxides Accelerated by Machine Learning
Accelerating Defect Predictions in Semiconductors Using Crystal Graphs
Accelerating Electron Microscopy and Experimentation through Acceptance of ML/AI
Accelerating Glass Discovery through Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Autonomous Materials Synthesis System for Inorganic Thin Films Utilizing AI and Robotics
Data-Driven Accelerated Discovery of Novel Battery Materials
Delocalized, Asynchronous, Closed-Loop Discovery of Organic Laser Emitters
Exploring New Frontiers in Inverse Materials Design through Graph Neural Networks and Large Language Models
Exploring the Limits of Deep Learning for Synthetic Microstructure Generation of Titanium Alloy Microstructures: A Primer to Process-Structure Relationships and Microstructure Fingerprinting
Inverse Design of Quantum Materials by High-Throughput Calculations and Optimization Techniques
Machine-Learning-Aided Discovery of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Water Harvesting
Machine Learning in Chemistry: Reactive Force Fields and Beyond
Machine Learning Materials Properties with Accurate Predictions, Uncertainty Estimates, Domain Guidance, and Persistent Online Accessibility
MAXIMA: A High-Throughput Instrument for XRD and XRF Characterization of Materials
Physics-Aware Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks for Modeling Hotspot Formation and Growth in Energetic Materials
Physics-Informed Machine Learning of Thermodynamic Properties
Physics-Infused Causal and Hypothesis-Driven AI for Advanced Functional Materials
Reinforcement Learning for Materials Science: Algorithms, Challenges and Applications to Improve Understanding of System Dynamics
Role of Domain Knowledge Injection in Data-Driven Methods Towards Accelerating Material Discovery
The Space of Phase Diagrams: Visualization Strategies for Advanced Materials
Towards Automatic Alloy Design via Large Language Model Powered Multi-Agent Collaborations
Unveiling the Potential of CGMD Simulations: Informing Accuracy with Optimized Coarse-Grained Topologies
Using UNET Architecture for Microstructural Image Analysis in Hypoeutectoid Steel
Variable Selection for Small-Scale Chemical Experimental Data Based on Bayesian Inference

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