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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Progressive Solutions to Improve the Corrosion Resistance of Nuclear Waste Storage Materials
Presentation Title Polymer-Derived Ceramic Coatings for Nuclear Waste Storage Canister Corrosion Prevention
Author(s) Kathy Lu, HyeonJoon Choi
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Kathy Lu
Abstract Scope In our work, SiON coatings were created using perhydropolysilazane (PHPS) on the weld region and the base stainless steel region with different microstructures and compositions. The influences of the weld and base steel compositions and microstructures on coating formation, composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance were investigated. Salt spray tests show that the differences in mechanical properties and compositions on the weld and base steel substrates do not significantly affect the function of the corrosion-protective coatings. However, when the coating thickness is high, the corrosion resistance decreases. In addition, a SiOCN coating has been developed based on polysilazane and polysiloxane preceramic polymers. The SiOCN amorphous coating shows improved hardness and reduced modulus than the SiON layer only. The coating can also be repaired after damage. Our coating systems provide a new approach to extending the lifetime of nuclear waste containers in corrosive conditions.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Neutron Diffraction Residual Stress Characterization of Stainless Steel Produced by Wire Arc Direct Energy Deposition
Physics-informed Machine Learning for Glass Property Predictions
Polymer-Derived Ceramic Coatings for Nuclear Waste Storage Canister Corrosion Prevention
Quantitative Analysis of Hydrogen Interactions with UO2 Grain Boundaries Using Density Functional Theory
Structural Design of Borosilicate-Based Nuclear Waste Glasses
Structural Origin of the Passivation Effect Nuclear Waste Immobilization Glasses
Transition Metal Ions Induced Structural Rearrangements and Their Impact on Sulfur Solubility in Borosilicate-Based Model Nuclear Waste Glasses

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