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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Scientific Methods in Art, Archeology, and Art Conservation Science
Presentation Title Recreating and Validating 13th Century Methods of Steel Tool Manufacture
Author(s) Alexandra Cronin, Dan Lewis, Jay Thomas, Connnor Foreman, Nick Wilder
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Alexandra Cronin
Abstract Scope There is little surviving literature on metalwork in the high middle ages (11-1200 AD). This study recreates methods recorded from this time describing the production of steel files. Pack carburization, a modern method which performs a similar function, was used to compare the surface conditions resulting from each treatment. Microindentations were taken to test for a case-hardened surface. Sample microstructures were examined for evidence of carburization and depth of case. Wavelength-dispersive spectroscopy was performed to validate the difference in carbon at exposed surfaces. This talk will report the findings of the initial round of experiments in this study and explore the possible functions of substances used to heat treat metals from the motivating text.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

ACerS AACS Anna Shepard Award Lecture: 1954 to 2024: Endurance and Innovation in Anna Shepard's Thin-Section Petrography Approach for Archaeological Ceramics Analysis
Analysis with Scanning Electron Microscopy of a Roman Era Shipwreck Glass
Copper Red Glass from Unterhalb Dornsweg Near Glashütten, Germany: History and Preliminary Findings
Cute Pink Crystals: Using Ceramic Engineering Methods and Instrumentation to Achieve an Artistic Goal
Merging Engineering Science with Glass Art – Recycling of Glass Cullet in the Art Studio – Lessons Learned from an Interdisciplinary Undergraduate Project
Microanalysis of the Composition of Warhol’s Oxidation Paintings
Preserving and Replicating Historical Artifacts
Recreating and Validating 13th Century Methods of Steel Tool Manufacture
Synthetic Basic Copper Chloride Pigments in Korean Buddhist Painting
The Egyptian Blues, Part 1: Phase, Chemistry, and Micro/Nanostructure
The Egyptian Blues, Part 2: Quantitative Color Measurements

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