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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Alloys III
Presentation Title Mechanisms of tribolayer breakdown during frictional ignition in high-pressure oxygen
Author(s) Andres Garcia Jimenez, Zachary C. Cordero
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Andres Garcia Jimenez
Abstract Scope Frictional heating at metallic sliding contacts in high-pressure oxygen can result in catastrophic metal fires. This phenomenon, termed frictional ignition, has been linked to breakdown of an oxide tribolayer that forms in situ at sliding surfaces. This talk summarizes our recent investigation on the mechanisms of tribolayer breakdown and its role in frictional ignition. Through high-speed sliding experiments, ex situ characterization of the tribolayers, and physics-based modeling of the thermodynamics and kinetics of oxidational wear, we determined two distinct mechanisms of tribolayer breakdown: Melt-driven tribolayer breakdown due to melting of either the underlying metal or the oxide, and mechanically-driven tribolayer breakdown. The dominant mechanism depends on test conditions. We use our insights to develop an ignition model that predicts the conditions under which each mechanism dominates, revealing the effects of material chemistry, operating conditions, and component geometry on ignition behaviors. These results suggest guidelines for selecting and designing ignition-resistant systems.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords High-Temperature Materials, Characterization, Modeling and Simulation

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A Third Generation CALPHAD Description of Pure Nb
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Comparative Analysis of Dislocation Energy Surfaces in Face Centered Cubic Systems: Gamma Surface Approach vs. Nudged Elastic Band Method
Contributions to Diffusion in Complex Materials Quantified with Machine Learning
Coupled experimental-computational study of phase transformations in Fe-Cr-Mo-Co-Ni dual-anneal diffusion multiples
Design of a High Strength, High Electrical Conductivity and High Thermostability Twitch Aluminum Alloy
Effect of Sn microalloying on the precipitation kinetics of L12-Al3Zr in a dilute aluminum-zirconium alloy
Effects of Chromium Addition on Microstructural Evolution of Wrought Al-Mn-Mg Alloys
Global stability models of multi-principal element alloys
Improved understanding of the time-temperature-transformation (TTT) characteristics of the CrMnFeCoNi high-entropy alloy
Insights into Patterns and Morphologies of Quaternary FeAlNiCo Alloy During Magnetic Field-Assisted Manufacturing
Integration of Large-Language Model and CALPHAD for Alloy Design Hypothesis Generation
Mechanisms of tribolayer breakdown during frictional ignition in high-pressure oxygen
Prediction of the Composition for the Al-Co-Cr-Fe-Ni High-Entropy Alloys by the CALPHAD Method and Study on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties
Site preferences and ordering in Nb-Al-M (M = Ni or Cu) ternary Laves phases
THE INTERPLAY OF DEFECTS AND RECOVERY IN HIGH ENTROPY ALLOYS
The Language of Metals: Understanding the Interplay Between Data, Scientists, and Materials Design.
Thermodynamic analysis of Fe-Ti-V alloys prepared by molten salt electrolysis of vanadium titanium magnetite concentrate
Thermodynamic analysis of Fe-V alloys prepared by molten salt electro-deoxidation Process
Thermodynamic assessment of the fcc/hcp transformation in Fe-Mn alloys
Uncertainty-guided determination of a thermodynamic database for compositionally complex UHTC transition metal carbides
Understanding Aging Behavior in 6xxx Alloys using Advanced Characterization Techniques
Understanding the Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Microstructural Evolution and Resultant Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Processed Al7xxx Alloy

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