| About this Abstract | 
   
    | Meeting | 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition | 
   
    | Symposium | Additive Manufacturing Materials in Energy Environments II | 
   
    | Presentation Title | A Convergent Approach to Fabricating 316L Stainless Steel (SS316L) Component for Nuclear Applications Using Additive Manufacturing (AM) and Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) | 
   
    | Author(s) | Pavan  Ajjarapu, Matthew  deJong, Fred  List III, Jason  Mayeur, Peeyush  Nandwana, Soumya  Nag, Thomas  Feldhausen, Andrzej  Nycz, Mithulan  Paramanathan, David  Collins, Kevin  Hanson, Ryan  Dehoff | 
   
    | On-Site Speaker (Planned) | Pavan  Ajjarapu | 
   
    | Abstract Scope | Nuclear industry is exploring advanced manufacturing techniques such as additive manufacturing (AM), powder metallurgy (PM), and Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) to produce large-scale near net-shaped components. While there are existing ASTM standards and ASME code-cases that guide reactor pressure vessel (RPV) component fabrication via PM-HIP, complex large-scale geometries for extreme environments can be fabricated via AM. This work demonstrates the feasibility of a combined AM + PM approach which benefits from the intrinsic advantages of both AM and PM-HIP. A hybrid combination of AM and 5-axis CNC technology was used to create a T-valve shell, which was later filled with SS316L powder and HIPed. Post-HIP specimen was inspected for porosity, shrinkage, microstructure, and mechanical properties. Microstructure and properties in the AM-shell, PM-core as well as the AM-PM interface were studied to understand the process-structure-property relationships. This study offers valuable insights on fabrication of complex, large-scale RPV components via convergent manufacturing. | 
   
    | Proceedings Inclusion? | Planned: | 
 
    | Keywords | Additive Manufacturing, Characterization, Nuclear Materials |