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Meeting 2020 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production
Presentation Title Carbon Anode Raw Materials – Where is the Cutting Edge?
Author(s) Les C. Edwards
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Les C. Edwards
Abstract Scope The CPC and CTP raw materials used for anode production are both manufactured from byproducts of other industries which makes the aluminum industry dependent on others for two key raw materials. Despite this, the industry has made steady improvements in anode quality and performance over the last 50 years. Production processes for CPC and CTP have gotten more sophisticated but changes in feedstock availability for these raw two materials are starting to be felt by the industry. Average CPC quality has changed quite significantly over the last 10 years but the industry has adapted well and this is expected to continue in the future. By contrast, CTP quality has been quite stable over the last 10 years but the impact of declining coal tar production is starting to be felt by the industry. The paper will review current and future challenges for anode producers and where the cutting edge for anode raw materials lies today.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

10 Years of Anode Research and Development: Alcoa & Université Laval Experience
Additive Selection for Coal Tar Pitch Modification in Aluminum Industry
An EXAFS and XANES Study of V, Ni, and Fe Speciation in Cokes for Anodes Used in Aluminum Production
Anhydrous Carbon Pellets – An Engineered CPC Raw Material
Carbon Anode Raw Materials – Where is the Cutting Edge?
Charcoal and Use of Green Binder for Use in Carbon Anodes in the Aluminium Industry
Development of a Soft Sensor for Detecting Overpitched Green Anodes
Diffusion Measurements of CO2 within Carbon Anodes for Aluminium Smelting
Energy Saving in Hall-Héroult Cell by Optimization of Anode Assembly Design
Environmental Benefits of Using Spent Pot Lining (SPL) in Cement Production
Higher Baking and Production Levels in Anode Baking Furnaces and Associated Challenges
How to Improve the Environmental Efficiency of the Hall-Heroult Process While Producing and Using Carbon Anodes?
Influence of Particle Shape and Porosity on the Bulk Density of Anode Grade Petroleum Coke
Major Reconstruction of Central Casing of Open Top Baking Furnace with a View to Increase Its Lifespan and Reduce the Total Costs Comparing to Full Reconstruction
Modelling of Gas Injection on Anode Baking Furnace and Application to Operations
Purification of Graphite by Thermal Vacuum Treatment of Spent Potlining
Ready-to-Use Cathodes for the Hall-Héroult Process
Redesigning of Current Carrying Conductor - The Energy Reduction Initiative in Low Amperage Hall-Héroult Cell
Solids Flow Considerations and their Impact in Smelter Carbon Plant Operations and Product Quality
Sustainable Spent Pot Lining Management Guidance
Testing of SERMA Technology on Industrial Anodes for Quality Control in Aluminum Production
The Development of Anode Shape, Size and Assembly Designs - Past Present and Future Needs
The LCL&L Process: A Sustainable Solution for the Treatment and Recycling of Spent Potlining
Trends in Carbon Anode Production

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