About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2024 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
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Symposium
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An Atoms to Autos Approach for Materials Innovations for Lightweighting: An LMD Symposium in Honor of Anil K. Sachdev
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Presentation Title |
Magnetic Materials for EV Traction Motors |
Author(s) |
Jun Cui, Jun Cui, Gaoyuan Ouyang, Iver Anderson, Matt Kramer |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Jun Cui |
Abstract Scope |
To implement the high-speed high power density strategy for EV motor, the current 3.2%-Si steel must be replaced with a new material that is more efficient. Fe-6.5%Si is a good candidate, but it is difficult to fabricate using the traditional cold-roll process. Here, I will discuss the relationship among cooling rate, chemical ordering, mechanical, and magnetic properties of Fe-6.5%Si during the melt spinning process, which lays the foundation for making Fe-6.5%Si ribbon with tunable ductility. Although soft magnetic material alone can power a motor, a motor with permanent magnets (PM) is more efficient. Nd-Fe-B-based PM is dominant. Meeting EV’s demand on Nd-PM requires a 2x increase in Nd production by 2030. Moreover, Nd-PM without heavy rare earth elements (HREE) have poor coercivity above 150°C. In the second part of this talk, I will discuss the grain boundary engineering approach to produce the HREE-free Nd-PM for higher temperature application. |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: |
Keywords |
Magnetic Materials, |