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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Melt Processing, Casting and Recycling
Presentation Title On the Influence of Oxide Layer Formation and Alloying in the Mg Vapor Pressure for Ternary Dilute Al-Mg Alloys
Author(s) Antonio Vazquez Prudencio, Mehdi Maghsoudi, Qing Chen, Anne Kvithyld, Snorri Ingvarsson, Kristjan Leosson
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Antonio Vazquez Prudencio
Abstract Scope Thermodynamic calculations were employed to estimate activities and phase composition of the oxide layer for ternary dilute aluminum-magnesium alloys; Al-Mg-M (M = Si, Zn, Sr, Ti, Be or Ca). Previously, it has been reported that adding a ternary element modifies the vapor phase of Mg above the melt surface. When Be or Ca was added, a strong reduction of Mg partial pressure was recorded for small concentrations of the ternary element, in contrast with Si or Zn, where the effect was orders of magnitude smaller. This study aims to use Thermo-Calc simulations to reveal the distribution of alloying elements between the liquid metal, oxide layer, and vapor phase and predict the phase composition of oxide layers. The variation of the Mg vapor phase can be linked, at least in part, to the formation of oxide layers on the melt surface that may inhibit the diffusion of Mg.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned: Light Metals
Keywords Aluminum, Modeling and Simulation,

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Application of Digital Twins for Complete DC-Casting Lines
BATSCAN – A Breakthrough for Industrial Inclusion Measurement in Aluminium Casthouses
Development of Numerical Model of Plasma Burner for Primary Aluminium Casthouses
Dynamics of Hydrogen in Aluminium in Contact with Humid Atmosphere
In Situ Observations of the Nucleation and Growth of Al-Si-Fe-Mn Intermetallics in Model Aluminium Alloys
Investigating the Castability of Recycling AZ91 Machining Chips Through Shape Casting
Investigation of Al6(Fe, Mn) Intermetallics Formation on AA8006 Aluminum Alloy Produced by Twin-Roll Casting at Different Solidification Conditions
Investigation of the Effect of Lacquered and Delacquered Scrap on Casting Impurities for Recycling Efficiency
Liquid Composition Analysis of Wrought Aluminum Alloys Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) for Industrial Furnace Applications
Modeling and Simulation of Cold Hearth Continuous Casting of Titanium Alloys
On the Influence of Oxide Layer Formation and Alloying in the Mg Vapor Pressure for Ternary Dilute Al-Mg Alloys
Optimizing Solid and Liquid Loading Times in Aluminium Melting Furnaces: Enhancing Efficiency and Process Control with SmartMelt Technology
Oxidation of Aluminium Melts in Dry and Moist Atmospheres
Removal Efficiencies of Hydrogen and Inclusions in a Combined Filter with De-Gassing and CFF
Removal of Metallic Impurities from Aluminum Alloy Using Gravity Sedimentation Technique
Removal of Zn and Other Volatile Elements from Molten Al by Vacuum Refining
Review of Recent Catastrophic Molten Metal Explosions and Their Causes
Sedimentation of Inclusions In Melts of Aerospace Structural Aluminium Alloy Castings: A Sustainable Approach
Smart Sensors for Additive Manufacturing and Aluminum Foundry 4.0 Initiatives
The Effect of Nucleating Particle Agglomerates on Grain Refiner Efficiency of 7xxx Aluminium Alloys
The Relationship Between Casting Thickness and Surface Quality of 8079 Alloy Foils in Twin-Roll Casting
ThermaSiC Coating for Applications in Contact with Molten Aluminum
Tracking Primary Al3Ti and Al3Zr Phase Formation in Liquid Aluminum Alloys Using LIBS
Ultra-Short Process for Producing Pure Nickel Casting Strip

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