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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Advances in Materials and Systems for a Hydrogen Economy
Presentation Title Fatigue and Fracture of Structural Steels in Gaseous Hydrogen Environments
Author(s) Chris San Marchi, Milan Agnani, Robert W. Wheeler, Fernando D. Leon-Cazares, Brendan C. Davis, Joeseph A. Ronevich
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Chris San Marchi
Abstract Scope The design and operation of large-scale hydrogen infrastructure, such as storage vessels for gaseous hydrogen at pressures approaching 1,000 bar and pipelines operating at stresses near their yield strength, require comprehensive understanding of hydrogen-assisted fatigue and fracture phenomena. Hydrogen increases fatigue crack growth rates in most steels by an order of magnitude or more, and the fracture resistance of pressure vessel steels currently used for hydrogen transport and storage can be reduced by 50% or more. However, the influence of subtle testing parameters on measurement of these properties is underappreciated. In this brief presentation, we will review the performance of steels intended for use in gaseous hydrogen environments with emphasis on characterizing trends associated with important materials, environmental, and mechanical variables. Additionally important pitfalls and limitations of fracture mechanics measurements in gaseous hydrogen environments will be identified.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

Adsorption and Dissociation of Hydrogen on Iron and Iron Oxide Surfaces Under Supercritical Conditions
Advanced Electrochemical Systems for Hydrogen Economy: Technology Status and Development Needs
Advances in Hydrogen Barrier Coatings – An Overview.
Analysis of Integrated Wind-Hydrogen Systems for Industrial Decarbonization
Application of Local Strain Theory for Predicting Notch Fatigue Testing in Hydrogen-Charged Austenitic Stainless Steel
Assessment of Hydrogen Embrittlement of Natural Gas Pipeline Steels
Compatibility of Existing Natural Gas Pipeline Materials with Hydrogen
Computational Simulation of Hydrogen DRI (HDRI) Pellets Immersed in Molten Steel and Slag
Degradation of Spinel Refractories in Dry (Ar - 10% H2) and Humid Hydrogen (Ar - 10% H2-3% H2O) Environment
Dynamic Nano and Microscale Processes in Hydrogen Charged Metals and Alloys
Effect of Additives on Hydrogen Equilibrium Pressure and Absorption Rates in Yttrium Hydride
Effect of Chemically Heterogeneous Microstructure on Hydrogen Embrittlement in Martensitic Steel
Effect of Cyclic Hydrogen Charging on Shot-Peening Steel with Surface Compressive Residual Stresses
Effects of Oxygen Impurities on Long-Term Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Structural Steels
Efficient Hydrogen Production from Recycled Aluminum and Seawater
Fatigue and Fracture of Structural Steels in Gaseous Hydrogen Environments
Ferritic Interconnect Materials in SOEC – Challenges and Degradation from Ambient Temperature to 900°C
Fundamental Atomistic Study of H-Defect Interactions to Predict H Segregation Energy Spectra
Hydrogen Embrittlement in Micro-Alloyed Ultra High Strength Press Hardening Steel (PHS)
Imaging the Nanoscale Hydrogen Distribution in an Austenitic Stainless Steel (347H) Using Atom Probe Tomography
Insights into Hydrogen Embrittlement of AA7075 Aluminum Alloy Fabricated by Additive Friction Stir Deposition
Insights into Hydrogen Separation from Simulations
Investigations in Hydrogen Ironmaking
Material Discovery and Design Principles of Perovskite Oxides for Reversible Solid Oxide Cells
Modeling and Experimental Studies of Hydrogen Effects on the Materials Used for Storage and Transport
Modeling and Valuation of Hydrogen Toward Multiple Energy Pathways and Grid Applications
Modulating the Laser-Induced Nickel Electrodes for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction (HER) – A Path Towards Green Hydrogen Economy
Multi-Layer, Multi-Functional Thermal and Environmental Barrier Coatings for Heat Engines
Multiscale Simulations of Materials Degradation for Hydrogen Production and Storage
Overview of U.S. DOE’s Reversible Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (R-SOFC) Program
Pipeline Safety for Transportation of Hydrogen Gas
Refractory Ceramic Interactions with Medium Temperature Hydrogen-Containing Atmospheres
The Less Discussed Impact of High Temperature (> 500 °C) Hydrogen Induced Degradation of Austenitic Ni- and Fe-Based Alloys
Understanding the Creep Properties of 347H Austenitic Stainless Steels under Hydrogen-Containing Environments
Unraveling the Influence of Hydrogen and Blended Gas on Polymer Performance in Infrastructure Systems
Zero-Electricity Electrolytic Reactor Produces Hydrogen and Syngas for Onsite Energy, Fuel, and Feedstocks

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