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Meeting 2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
Symposium Bridging Scale Gaps in Multiscale Materials Modeling in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
Presentation Title UF3: Fast and Interpretable MLIP for High-Performance Molecular Dynamics
Author(s) Ajinkya C. Hire, Hendrik Krass, Stephen Xie, Jason Gibson, Michael MacIsaac, Sung Hoon Jung, Matthias Rupp, Richard Hennig
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Ajinkya C. Hire
Abstract Scope Ultra-fast forcefield (UF3) is a fast and interpretable machine-learned interatomic potential (MLIP) that expresses many-body energy as a function of effective two- and three-body potential. In this talk, I will present the LAMMPS implementation of UF3 MLIP for both CPUs and GPUs. Our benchmark simulations show that UF3 outperforms state-of-the-art MLIPs in terms of molecular dynamics speed for potentials of similar accuracy. UF3 also scales efficiently with respect to the number of atoms in the simulation on GPUs. I will also outline our UltraFast workflow of fitting UF3 potentials to genetic algorithm-generated ab-initio data using the Nb-Sn system as an example, highlighting the data efficiency of UF3. The UltraFast workflow allows the development of an MLIP in less than two minutes on a single core machine from a dataset consisting of 4300 structures and 80000 forces. This short featurization and training times enable the rapid optimization of model hyperparameters.
Proceedings Inclusion? Planned:
Keywords Computational Materials Science & Engineering,

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Machine Learning-Assisted Dislocation Density-Based Crystal Plasticity Model for FCC Aluminum
AI-Enabled Upscaling of Ab Initio Thermodynamics for 3C-SiC(100) Surface Reconstructions
An Ultra-Fast Machine-Learning Potentials to Investigate the Phonon-Dislocation Interaction of Lead Selenide
AtomAgents: Alloy Design and Discovery Through Physics-Aware Multi-Modal Multi-Agent Artificial Intelligence
Atomistically-Informed Discrete Dislocation Dynamics Simulations of Shock in Aluminum
Atomistically Informed Mesoscale Modeling of Deformation Behavior of Bulk Metallic Glasses
Bridging Scales in Metal Plasticity: The Roles of Theory, Data Science, and Computing
Coarse-Graining Atomistic Simulation Data with Physics-Guided Gaussian Process Regression
Complex Structure of Liquid and Machine-Learning
Computational Studies on Statistical Features of Dislocation Glide Energetics in Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
Developing Data-Driven Dislocation Mobility Laws for BCC Metals
Developing On-Demand, Highly Efficient Digital Twins with DFT Accuracy for Iterative Alloy Discovery Frameworks
Discovering New Mechanisms of Grain Growth with a Machine Learning Model Trained on Experimental and Simulation Data
Efficient High-Throughput Ab Initio Prediction of Liquidus Curves
Engineering the Crack-Tip Material Composition to Enhance the Microplasticity in Refractory Complex Concentrated Alloys
First-Principles Models of Solute-Defect Interactions in Alloys
Influence of Surface Structure on Graphene Formation via Thermal Decomposition of Silicon Carbide
Integrating AI for High-Dimensional Saddle Point Sampling
Interplay between Hydrogen and Screw Dislocation in bcc-Fe: a Neural-network Potential Study
Machine Learning-Enhanced Multiscale Modeling of Solidification
Machine Learning - Kinetic Monte Carlo Investigation on Sluggish Interstitial Diffusion in Fe-Ni-Cr-Cu-Co High Entropy Alloys
Machine Learning for the Efficient Identification of High-Performance Metal-Doped Transition Metal Compounds for Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis
Machine Learning Potentials for Chemically Complex Alloys
Material-Agnostic Training Data Generation for Machine-Learning Interatomic Potentials
Mechanism-Based Data-Driven Exploration of Complex Concentrated Alloys with Enhanced Mechanical Performance
Mesoscale Investigation of Dislocation-Grain Boundary Interactions in Metals and Alloys
Modelling Helium Bubble Evolution and Grain Decohesion in Nanostructured Tungsten Using ML-Based Interatomic Potential
Molecular Dynamic Studies of Strain Rate Effects on Screw Dislocation Mobility In BCC Metals
Multiscale Computation-Experiment Study of Advanced Materials with Characteristic Microstructure
Multiscale Computational Tools and AI Integration Using Chocolate as a Frugal Model System in Self-Driving Lab
Multiscale Modeling for Studying Corrosion-Induced Hydrogen Embrittlement in Zirconium
Neural Network Kinetics: Exploring Diffusion Multiplicity and Chemical Ordering in Compositionally Complex Materials
Pathways to the 7 × 7 Surface Reconstruction of Si(111) Revealed by Machine-Learning Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Peierls-Nabarro Modeling of Dislocations in High Entropy Alloys
Quantifying Chemical Short-Range Order in Metallic Alloys
Realizing High-Throughput Multi-Scale Simulations of Materials Through Machine Learning
Rethinking Materials Simulations; Blending Direct Numerical Simulations with Machine-Learning Strategies
Revealing the Impact of Hydrogen on Iron: Large-Scale Quantitative Atomistic Analysis with Highly Accurate and Transferrable Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials
Simulation-Informed Models for Amorphous Metal Mechanical Property Prediction
Study of Xe Binding in Ag-Exchange Chabazite for Radio-Nuclide Absorption
Surrogate Models in First-Principles Statistical Mechanics Methods
The Connection Between Atomistic Defect Clusters and Geometrically Necessary Dislocations in Irradiated Nanocrystals
UF3: Fast and Interpretable MLIP for High-Performance Molecular Dynamics
Understanding Microstructural Evolution Using Graph Attention Networks

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