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Meeting MS&T24: Materials Science & Technology
Symposium Additive Manufacturing: Equipment, Instrumentation and In-Situ Process Monitoring
Presentation Title Process Informed Surface Topography Measurements for Thermal-Based Over Melting Prediction
Author(s) Jesse Redford, Jason Fox, Chris Evans
On-Site Speaker (Planned) Jesse Redford
Abstract Scope Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing requires precise control of local melting conditions and the consistency of fused layers. This study uses bright field imaging and coherence scanning interferometry to characterize the topography of solidified melt pools, providing insights into how local thermal conditions affect melt pool morphology and fused layer quality. A new measurement technique is introduced to isolate and characterize solidified melt pool topography that exceed the nominal programmed layer thickness. The combination of measurement results and process information is used to establish a critical track-to-track cooling constant that directly correlates off-nominal topographic features with local scanning conditions. Examples show how this new approach to surface measurement and parameterization of LPBF scan strategies enables preemptive identification and mitigation of systemic over melting issues during fabrication of IN625.

OTHER PAPERS PLANNED FOR THIS SYMPOSIUM

A Low-Cost Laser Beam Profile Measurement Technique for High-Power Lasers Used in Metal Manufacturing Processes
Advancements in Microstructure Control in Additive Manufacturing through Operando X-ray Studies
Analysis of Thermal Profile in Continuous Casting Guide Rolls during Laser Cladding under Different Operating Conditions
E-beam Spot Melt Process Mapping via High-Speed Two-Color Thermal Imaging
Effect of In-Situ Heating and Post-Processing on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of IN718 Produced by LPBF
Electron Optical Imaging: A Versatile Process Monitoring Tool in Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion
Fringe Projection In Situ Monitoring of L-PBF Process for Evaluating Part Health
High-Speed Spectral Sensing for Real-Time AM Process Monitoring and Control
Investigation of Gradient Alloy Composition Measurement with LIBS: Towards In Situ Composition Monitoring in Additive Manufacturing
Leveraging high-throughput X-ray imaging for a deeper understanding of Powder Bed Fusion and in a Adaptive Laser Power Control Methodology
Mechanistic Investigation of Powder Catchment Efficiency Through In-situ Monitoring in Laser Directed Energy Deposition
Melt Pool Thermal Imaging on Wire-Arc Additive Manufacturing Using the Two-Color Method with a Commercial Color Camera
Phase and Stress Manipulation via Operando Multispectral Infrared, Digital Image Correlation, and Neutron Diffraction
Process Informed Surface Topography Measurements for Thermal-Based Over Melting Prediction
Semantic Segmentation and Spreading Anomaly Identification of Binder Jet In-Situ Images
Using Photothermal Radiometry and Lock-In Thermography to Rapidly Screening Thermal Property and Characterizing Microstructure of Advanced and Additive Manufacturing Components

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