About this Abstract |
Meeting |
2025 TMS Annual Meeting & Exhibition
|
Symposium
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Microstructural, Mechanical, and Chemical Behavior of Solid Nuclear Fuel and Fuel-Cladding Interface II
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Presentation Title |
High Temperature Creep Behavior of Uranium Oxide: Crystal Plasticity Modeling and Experiments |
Author(s) |
Veerappan Prithivirajan, Deepali Patil, Dewen Yushu, Cameron Howard, Sudipta Biswas, Lingfeng He |
On-Site Speaker (Planned) |
Veerappan Prithivirajan |
Abstract Scope |
Uranium dioxide (UO₂), used as fuel in light water reactors, is subjected to high temperature, irradiation, and mechanical loading during service. Understanding the high-temperature mechanical behavior of UO₂ is essential for ensuring the structural integrity and safety of the reactors. This study aims to elucidate the high-temperature creep behavior of UO₂ through a comprehensive modeling and experimental approach.
We developed a dislocation density-based crystal plasticity (CP) model that is both temperature- and strain-rate-dependent, within the MOOSE framework. Micropillar compression tests were conducted on single crystal pillars across a range of temperatures to calibrate the single crystal constants and the CP model parameters. Additionally, small-scale creep testing was performed on polycrystalline samples to validate the CP model predictions. This model provides a pathway to understanding the complex material response of UO₂ under varied loading conditions, as well as phenomena such as the formation of high burnup structures of UO₂. |
Proceedings Inclusion? |
Planned: |
Keywords |
Computational Materials Science & Engineering, Modeling and Simulation, Other |